Research and Reports

Rural Land Market Insights Report 2026

44-page PDF | 1.45 MB
Rural Land Market Insights Report 2026

Authored by:
SRUC

Published:
23 July, 2026

Policy theme:
Land ownership patterns, Power, governance and rights, The land economy

6. Appendices

6.1 Appendix 1: Participant list


Participant numberMain expertiseReferences to different themes / codesIndividual statements coded during analysis
Participant 1Estates, Farmland47142
Participant 2Forestry40143
Participant 3Forestry42121
Participant 4Farmland52118
Participant 5Estates37102
Participant 6Generalist45125
Participant 7 Forestry31143
Participant 8Generalist41110
Participant 9Forestry23100
Participant 10Generalist43103
Participant 11Farmland3583
Participant 12Generalist2880
Participant 13Farmland, Generalist32144
Participant 14Farmland2971
Participant 15Forestry40188

6.2 Appendix 2: Coding framework for analysis


NameFilesReferences
Buyers
Big Commercial Farmers26
Commercial Forestry Companies520
Community groups buy out22
Farmers (Neighbours)212
House Builders34
Institutional Buyers16
Companies (for insetting)22
Companies (for offsetting)410
Funds (pension or investment)415
Private individuals616
Lifestyle Amenity517
New entrants23
Renewable Developers33
Community (general)615
Disincentives (general)841
Estates
Buying Motivations and Factors (Estates)735
Overall impression of Estates930
Selling Motivations and Factors (Estates)617
Sporting717
Farm land
Buying Motivations and Factors (Farms)936
Issues surrounding farmland1053
Mixed45
Overall impressions of farmland market1145
Prime arable69
Selling Motivations and Factors (Farm)835
Upland Marginal1027
Financial Mechanisms
Agricultural Support and Subsidies816
Grants (mainly planting grants)610
Inheritance tax1446
Natural Capital Payments1223
Aforestation45
Biodiversity13
Issues around natural capital1447
Peatland35
Rewilding11
Roll Over Relief45
Tax (other)68
Wind and Solar Farms36
Forecasting
Future Trends1564
Opportunities911
Threats1327
Forestry
Bare Land for Planting1134
Buying Motivations and Factors (Forest)521
Buyer Motivations - Primary Investment Strategy718
Wider Factors Affecting Demand for Forestry1070
Commercial Forestry630
Issues surrounding Forestry1073
Natural Capital Woodland1226
Selling Motivations and Factors (Forest)627
Housing Market511
Market Factors (Generic or external)711
Commodity prices (e.g. timber)1136
Inflation and interest rates58
Input costs58
Politics election budget919
Overall impression of market performance1575
Compared to previous years1565
Lotted sales813
Off Market vs On Market Activity1227
Regional Variation1131
Supply vs Demand1336
Values717
Public Organisations
Forest and Land Scotland55
Scottish Forestry210
Scottish Government926
Land Reform Agenda1363
SLC Scottish Land Commission44
UK Government614
October 24 Budget23
Substantial Land Use Change510

6.3 Appendix 3: Semi-structured interview schedule


Current trends in the market

  • How is the land market performing since last year? Is it largely up or down?
  • What does the supply against demand look like?
  • What is the amount of off market activity compared to on market?
  • Are there particular types of land (farm/estate/forestry) that you have noticed a significant change in?
  • Are current subsidies and/or agricultural support affecting the market? How much of a driver or barrier are current government policies and grants around natural capital?
  • Has the Land Reform Bill already influenced sellers/buyers?

Valuing Land (optional, if appropriate to role)

  • What current factors are of greatest importance in influencing values? (Size, location, topography, amenity value, access, sporting, natural capital values, asset base/income potential, land use and land use potential (including increased focus on food security), running costs, development controls)
  • Are these factors changing over time? Which are more relevant and which are less relevant? How useful are (traditional) comparables in this new market?
  • Are you developing new comparables relating to natural capital?

Current primary motivations/drivers for selling rural land

  • Are there any new patterns arising in terms of motivations?
  • Are you noticing an increase or decrease in lotting this year? If so, what are the motivations for this?

Current primary motivations/drivers for purchasing rural land

  • What are the main types of buyers you have seen this year?
  • Where is demand coming from?
  • Have you noticed land going to development/infrastructure/ housing buyers?
  • Are natural capital buyers active in the market? What are the motivations of buyers?
  • To what extent are new acquisitions/changes in ownership resulting in a substantive change in land use (e.g. farm-forestry conversion etc.)

Forecasting

  • How do you see the market changing in the future?
  • What are your reasons for this? How do you see values changing in the future?
  • What are your reasons for this? Are there any future threats or challenges you foresee?
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